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Ai/rag/services/fertilization.py
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"""
سرویس توصیه کودهی — بدون API، قابل فراخوانی از سایر سرویس‌ها
از RAG با پایگاه دانش fertilization و لحن مخصوص کودهی استفاده می‌کند.
"""
import json
import logging
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from django.apps import apps
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from farm_data.models import SensorData
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from rag.api_provider import get_chat_client
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from rag.chat import (
_complete_audit_log,
_create_audit_log,
_fail_audit_log,
_load_service_tone,
build_rag_context,
)
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from rag.config import load_rag_config, RAGConfig, get_service_config
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from rag.user_data import build_plant_text
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
KB_NAME = "fertilization"
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SERVICE_ID = "fertilization"
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DEFAULT_FERTILIZATION_PROMPT = (
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"از داده های خاک، مرحله رشد و خروجی بهینه ساز شبیه سازی برای ساخت توصیه کودهی استفاده کن. "
"اگر بلوک [خروجی بهینه ساز شبیه سازی] وجود داشت، همان را مرجع اصلی فرمول، مقدار، روش مصرف و اعتبار قرار بده. "
"پاسخ فقط JSON معتبر با کلید sections باشد."
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)
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def _get_optimizer():
return apps.get_app_config("crop_simulation").get_recommendation_optimizer()
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def _validate_fertilization_response(parsed_result: dict) -> dict:
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if not isinstance(parsed_result, dict):
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raise ValueError("Fertilization recommendation response is not a JSON object.")
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sections = parsed_result.get("sections")
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if not isinstance(sections, list) or not sections:
raise ValueError("Fertilization recommendation response is missing sections.")
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for index, section in enumerate(sections):
if not isinstance(section, dict):
raise ValueError(f"Fertilization recommendation section {index} is invalid.")
missing = [key for key in ("type", "title", "icon") if key not in section]
if missing:
raise ValueError(
f"Fertilization recommendation section {index} is missing fields: {', '.join(missing)}"
)
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return parsed_result
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def get_fertilization_recommendation(
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farm_uuid: str | None = None,
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plant_name: str | None = None,
growth_stage: str | None = None,
query: str | None = None,
config: RAGConfig | None = None,
limit: int = 8,
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sensor_uuid: str | None = None,
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) -> dict:
"""
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توصیه کودهی برای یک مزرعه.
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از RAG با پایگاه دانش fertilization استفاده می‌کند.
Args:
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farm_uuid: شناسه مزرعه
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plant_name: نام گیاه (برای بارگذاری مشخصات از جدول Plant)
growth_stage: مرحله رشد گیاه
query: سوال اختیاری
config: تنظیمات RAG
limit: تعداد چانک‌های بازیابی‌شده
Returns:
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dict ساختاریافته برای توصیه کودهی
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"""
cfg = config or load_rag_config()
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service = get_service_config(SERVICE_ID, cfg)
service_cfg = RAGConfig(
embedding=cfg.embedding,
qdrant=cfg.qdrant,
chunking=cfg.chunking,
llm=service.llm,
knowledge_bases=cfg.knowledge_bases,
services=cfg.services,
chromadb=cfg.chromadb,
)
client = get_chat_client(service_cfg)
model = service.llm.model
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resolved_farm_uuid = str(farm_uuid or sensor_uuid or "").strip()
if not resolved_farm_uuid:
raise ValueError("farm_uuid is required.")
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user_query = query or "توصیه کودهی برای مزرعه من چیست؟"
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sensor = (
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SensorData.objects.select_related("center_location")
.prefetch_related("plants")
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.filter(farm_uuid=resolved_farm_uuid)
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.first()
)
resolved_plant_name = plant_name
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plant = None
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if not resolved_plant_name and sensor is not None:
plant = sensor.plants.first()
if plant is not None:
resolved_plant_name = plant.name
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elif sensor is not None and plant_name:
plant = sensor.plants.filter(name=plant_name).first() or sensor.plants.first()
forecasts = []
optimized_result = None
if sensor is not None and getattr(sensor, "center_location", None) is not None:
from weather.models import WeatherForecast
forecasts = list(
WeatherForecast.objects.filter(
location=sensor.center_location,
forecast_date__isnull=False,
).order_by("forecast_date")[:7]
)
if sensor is not None and plant is not None:
optimized_result = _get_optimizer().optimize_fertilization(
sensor=sensor,
plant=plant,
forecasts=forecasts,
growth_stage=growth_stage,
)
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context = build_rag_context(
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user_query, resolved_farm_uuid, config=cfg, limit=limit, kb_name=KB_NAME, service_id=SERVICE_ID,
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)
extra_parts: list[str] = []
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if resolved_plant_name and growth_stage:
plant_text = build_plant_text(resolved_plant_name, growth_stage)
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if plant_text:
extra_parts.append("[اطلاعات گیاه]\n" + plant_text)
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if optimized_result is not None:
extra_parts.append(
"[خروجی بهینه ساز شبیه سازی]\n"
+ optimized_result["context_text"]
)
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if extra_parts:
context = "\n\n---\n\n".join(extra_parts) + ("\n\n---\n\n" + context if context else "")
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tone = _load_service_tone(service, cfg)
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system_parts = [tone] if tone else []
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if service.system_prompt:
system_parts.append(service.system_prompt)
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system_parts.append(DEFAULT_FERTILIZATION_PROMPT)
if context:
system_parts.append("\n\n" + context)
system_content = "\n".join(system_parts)
messages = [
{"role": "system", "content": system_content},
{"role": "user", "content": user_query},
]
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audit_log = _create_audit_log(
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farm_uuid=resolved_farm_uuid,
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service_id=SERVICE_ID,
model=model,
query=user_query,
system_prompt=system_content,
messages=messages,
)
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try:
response = client.chat.completions.create(
model=model,
messages=messages,
)
raw = response.choices[0].message.content.strip()
except Exception as exc:
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logger.error("Fertilization recommendation error for %s: %s", resolved_farm_uuid, exc)
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_fail_audit_log(audit_log, str(exc))
raise RuntimeError(
f"Fertilization recommendation failed for farm {resolved_farm_uuid}."
) from exc
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try:
cleaned = raw
if cleaned.startswith("```"):
cleaned = cleaned.strip("`").removeprefix("json").strip()
result = json.loads(cleaned)
except (json.JSONDecodeError, ValueError):
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result = {}
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result = _validate_fertilization_response(result)
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result["raw_response"] = raw
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result["simulation_optimizer"] = optimized_result
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_complete_audit_log(
audit_log,
json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False, default=str),
)
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return result